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 LM2901H
High temperature low power quad voltage comparators
Features
Wide single supply voltage range or dual supplies for all devices: +2 V to +36 V or 1 V to 18 V Very low supply current (1.1 mA) independent of supply voltage (1.4 mW/comparator at +5 V) Low input bias current: 25 nA typ. Low input offset current: 5 nA typ. Input common-mode voltage range includes ground Low output saturation voltage: 250 mV typ. (IO = 4 mA) Differential input voltage range equal to the supply voltage TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS compatible outputs

D SO-14 (Plastic micropackage)
Wafer form
Description
This device consists of four independent precision voltage comparators. All these comparators are designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground even though operated from a single power supply voltage.
Pin connections (top view)
Output 2 1 Output 1 2 V + CC 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Output 3 Output 4 V CC Non-inverting input 4 Inverting input 4 Non-inverting input 3 Inverting input 3
Inverting input 1 Non-inverting input 1 Inverting input 2 Non-inverting input 2
April 2008
Rev 4
1/9
www.st.com 9
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
LM2901H
1
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1.
Symbol VCC VID Vin Supply voltage Differential input voltage Input voltage Output short-circuit to ground (1) Rthja Rthjc Tj ESD Tstg Thermal resistance junction to ambient (SO-14) Thermal resistance junction to case(2) (SO-14) Maximum junction temperature HBM: human body model MM: machine model (4) CDM: charged device model (5) Storage temperature range
+
Absolute maximum ratings (AMR)
Parameter Value 18 or 36 36 -0.3 to +36 20
(2)
Unit V V V mA C/W C/W C V C
105 31 150 500 100 1500 -65 to +150
(3)
1. Short-circuit from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of VCC+ 2. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Values are typical. 3. Human body model: A 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5 k resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 4. Machine model: A 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 ). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 5. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.
Table 2.
Symbol VCC+ Toper Vicm
Operating conditions
Parameter Supply voltage Operating free-air temperature range Input common mode voltage range(VCC Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax =30V)(1) Value 2 to 36 -40 to +150 0 to VCC+-1.5 0 to VCC+-2 Unit V C V
1. The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is VCC+ -1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to +30 V without damage.
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LM2901H
Circuit schematics
2
Circuit schematics
Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/4 LM2901)
VCC+
3.5A
100A
3.5A
100A
Non-Inverting Input
Vo VCCInverting Input VCC-
VCC-
Figure 2.
Pad locations
Name
OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4
Pad placement X Y 480 480 320 150 -150 -480 -480 -480 480 -150 150 300 480 480 -40 -340 -530 -530 -530 -530 -210 210 530 530 530 530 430 150
Pad dimension X 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 Y 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Year
Vcc +
OUT2
0339
OUT1
Vcc -
VCC+ E-(1) E+(1)
y
E- (1) E+ (4)
E-(2) E+(2) E-(3)
x
E+ (1) E+ (4)
E+(3) E-(4) E+(4)
E- (2)
E+ (2)
E- (3)
E+ (3)
VCC OUT4 OUT3
PD98
The "Origin" coordinate is at the center of the die
All dimensions are specified in micrometers (m)
3/9
Electrical characteristics
LM2901H
3
Electrical characteristics
Table 3.
Symbol Vio Iio Iib AVD
VCC+ = 5V, VCC- = GND, Tamb = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Input offset voltage (1) Tmin Tamb Tmax Input offset current Tmin Tamb Tmax Input bias current (II+ or II-)(2) Tmin Tamb Tmax Large signal voltage gain , VCC=15V, R=15k Vo=1 to 11V Supply current (all comparators) VCC = +5V, no load VCC = +30V, no load Differential input voltage(3) Low level output voltage Vid = -1V, Isink = 4mA Tmin Tamb Tmax High level output current VCC = Vo = 30V, Vid = 1V Tmin Tamb Tmax Output sink current Vid = -1V, Vo = 1.5V Tmin Tamb Tmax Small signal response time(4) RL = 5.1k connected to VCC+ Large signal response time(5) TTL input, Vref = +1.4V, RL = 5.1k to VCC+ - Output signal at 50% of final value - Output signal at 95% of final value 6 2 250 25 Min. Typ. 1 5 25 Max. 7 15 50 150 250 400 Unit mV nA nA V/mV
200
ICC VID VOL
1.1 1.3
2 2.5 VCC+ 400 700
mA V mV
IOH
0.1 1
nA A mA
Isink
16
tre
1.3
s
trel
500 1
ns s
1.
At output switch point, VO 1.4 V, RS = 0 with VCC+ from 5 V to 30 V, and over the full input commonmode range (0 V to VCC+ -1.5 V).
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output, so there is no load on the reference of input lines 3. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive. 4. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than -0.3 V (or 0.3 V below the negative power supply, if used). 5. Maximum values are guaranteed by design.
4/9
LM2901H
Electrical characteristics
Figure 3.
1.0
Supply current vs. supply voltage
Figure 4.
50 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
Input current vs. supply voltage
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.8
T AMB = - 40 C T AMB = + 25 C
40
T AMB = - 40 C
0.6
30
0.4
T AMB = + 125 C
20
T AMB = + 25 C
T AMB = + 150 C
0.2
T AMB = + 150 C
10
T AMB = + 125 C
0.0
0
0
10
20 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
30
40
0
10
20 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
30
40
Figure 5.
Output saturation voltage vs. output current (VCC=5V)
Vol=f(Isink) - Vcc=5V - Vid=-1V - Vicm=Vcc/2
Figure 6.
Output saturation voltage vs. output current (VCC=30V)
Vol=f(Isink) - Vcc=30V - Vid=-1V - Vicm=Vcc/2
10
10
1
150C
Saturation voltage (V)
1
Saturation voltage (V)
150C
0.1
0.1
-40C
-40C
0.01
0.01
Curves done for : -40C, 0C, 25C, 70C, 125C, 150C
1E-3
1E-3
Curves done for : -40C, 0C, 25C, 70C, 125C, 150C
0.1
1E-5 1E-4 1E-3 0.01 0.1
1E-5
1E-4
1E-3
0.01
Output sink current (A)
Output sink current (A)
Figure 7.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Response time for various input overdrives - positive transition
Figure 8.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Response time for various input overdrives - negative transition
INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
eI eo
INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
6 Input overdrive : 100mV 5 4 5mV 3 2 20mV 1 0 100 Tamb = +25C 50 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 TIME (ms)
5V
5.1kW
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 -50 -100
Input overdrive : 5mV 20mV 100mV
eI
5V
5.1kW eo
Tamb= +25C 0 0.5 1 1.5 TIME (ms) 2
2
5/9
Package information
LM2901H
4
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
6/9
LM2901H Figure 9. SO-14 package mechanical drawing
Package information
Table 4.
SO-14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref. Min. A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S 3.8 4.6 0.5 8.55 5.8 0.35 0.19 0.1
Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.75 0.2 1.65 0.46 0.25 0.5 45 (typ.) 8.75 6.2 1.27 7.62 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.68 8 (max.) 0.149 0.181 0.019 0.336 0.228 0.013 0.007 0.003 Min.
Inches Typ. Max. 0.068 0.007 0.064 0.018 0.010 0.019
0.344 0.244 0.050 0.300 0.157 0.208 0.050 0.026
7/9
Ordering information
LM2901H
5
Ordering information
Table 5. Order codes
Temperature range Package Wafer -40C, +150C SO-14 SO-14 (Automotive grade) Tube or Tape & reel 2901HY 2901H Packing Marking
Order code JLM2901H- I6D1 LM2901HD LM2901HDT LM2901HYD(1) LM2901HYDT(1)
1. Qualified and characterized according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent.
6
Revision history
Table 6.
Date 25-Sep-2003 7-Jul-2005 8-Nov-2005
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 3 Initial release. PPAP references inserted in the datasheet, see Order codes table. Table data reformatted for easier use in Electrical characteristics. Curves added in Electrical characteristics section. Added ESD parameters in AMR table. Added operating conditions table. Added footnotes for automotive grade order codes in order codes table. Reformatted document. Changes
8-Apr-2008
4
8/9
LM2901H
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